自导水雷发展剖析

Analysis on the development of homing mine

摘要:

自导水雷是典型的深水大范围精确打击水中兵器，本文简要论述了美俄先进的自导水雷发展背景、作战对象及其技术发展呈现出智能化、信息化的趋势。研究分析了我国现有反潜体系和水雷装备作战能力的差距和不足，以及水雷在反潜作战中的战术使用特点，认为需要加大反潜水雷的应用，创新反潜战法，提出我国自导水雷装备应向察打一体和智能化反潜作战方向发展的建议。

Abstract:

The self-guided mine is a typical underwater weapon with a large range of precision strikes. The development background combat object and technology development of advanced self-guided mine in the United States and Russia are discussed the trend of informatization. The combat capability of China's existing anti-submarine system and mine equipment is studied and analyzed the gap and deficiency, as well as the characteristics of the tactical use of mines in anti-submarine warfare, suggest that anti-submarine should be strengthened the application of mine, innovation of anti-submarine warfare method, put forward that China's self-guided mine equipment should be integrated and intelligent suggestions for the development of anti-submarine warfare.