美国海军未来兵力发展趋势及启示

Future Development Trend and Enlightenment of US Navy’s Military Strength

摘要:

美国凭借强大的技术和经济优势领跑海上装备发展领域，其海上装备建设经验与发展趋势对世界各国海军建设有重要的借鉴和参考价值。简述了美军海上兵力发展的规划；重点从美国海军未来兵力结构组成、无人系统的作用、新型作战概念的影响这 3 个方向研究了美国海军作战力量的发展趋势；从装备体系顶层规划、海上先进技术发展方向以及我方应对策略等几个方面归纳总结了 3 点启示。

Abstract:

The US military has taken lead in the development of marine equipment with its powerful technological and economical advantages. Its experience and development trend in the construction of marine equipment have important enlightenment and reference values for the naval construction of all countries in the world. This paper briefly describes the development plan of the US Navy’s military strength，and studies the development trend of the US Navy’s combat forces from 3 aspects：the composition of future force structure，the role of unmanned system and the impact of new operational concepts. 3 inspirations are summarized from 3 aspects：the top-level planning of the equipment system，the development direction of maritime advanced technology and our coping strategy.