国外无人潜航器能源技术发展现状与趋势研究

Research on the Development Status and Trend of Foreign Unmanned Underwater Vehicle Energy Technology

摘要:

无人潜航器(UUV)因其较强的灵活性、隐蔽性、高适应性等特点，在军事、科技、经济等方面有广阔的应用前景。UUV 执行的任务越来越复杂，需要更大的自主作业能力，其续航能力是决定其性能的关键技术之一，而 UUV 的动力能源是决定 UUV 续航力的关键因素。介绍了国外 UUV 能源技术发展现状、 UUV 能源技术的优缺点以及最新技术进展，探讨了 UUV 能源技术的发展趋势。

Abstract:

Underwater unmanned underwater vehicle(UUV)has broad application prospects in military， science and technology，economy and other aspects due to its strong flexibility，concealment，high adaptability and other characteristics. The tasks performed by UUVs are becoming more and more complex and require greater autonomous operation capabilities. Its endurance is one of the key technologies that determine its performance，and the power energy of UUVs is a key factor determining the endurance of UUVs. The endurance of UUV is one of the key technologies that determine its performance，and the power source of UUV is the key factor to determine the endurance of UUV. This paper introduces the development，the advantages and disadvantages，and the latest technological progress of UUV energy technology，and discusses the development trend of UUV energy technology.