水面无人艇在水面舰艇编队水下防御的发展展望

Development Prospect of Unmanned Surface Vehicle in Underwater Defense of Surface Ship Formation

摘要:

为提升水面舰艇编队水下防御能力，构建以水面无人艇为补充的编队水下防御装备体系是未来发展的重要方向。在总结国内外水面无人艇现状及发展趋势的基础上，分析了无人艇的发展必要性，结合水面舰艇编队防御鱼雷攻击的任务需求，开展了水面无人艇作战使用方法研究，并对其对抗效能进行了仿真分析评估。相关研究成果可牵引水面无人艇在水下信息对抗领域的发展与应用。

Abstract:

In order to improve the underwater defense ability of surface ship formation，building an underwater defense equipment system supplemented by unmanned surface vehicle is an important direction of future development. On the basis of summarizing the current situation and the development trend of unmanned surface vehicle at home and abroad，this paper analyzes the necessity of the development of unmanned surface vehicle. Combined with the task requirements of surface ship formation to defend against torpedo attack，the operational use method of unmanned surface vehicle is studied and its countermeasure effectiveness is simulated and evaluated. Relevant research results can provide guidance for the development and application of unmanned surface vehicle in the field of underwater information countermeasure.