国外海军无人自主系统反潜战创新运用研究

Innovative UxV-based Anti-submarine Warfare Model for Foreign Navies

摘要:

梳理了以美海军为代表的国外海军在反潜战领域面临的主要风险和挑战，分析了国外海军正在发展的有人无人协同进攻性反潜战概念和防御性反潜战概念，剖析了无人自主系统在未来反潜作战中的地位作用，结合虚拟作战场景对有人无人协同反潜战的作战效能、采办成本和运维成本进行了深入分析和对比研究，提出了对无人自主系统反潜战运用未来发展趋势的认识。

Abstract:

In this paper，the main risks and challenges faced by foreign naval forces represented by the US Navy in the field of anti-submarine warfare are introduced. The concept of man-unmanned teaming for offensive and defensive anti-submarine warfare(ASW) is analyzed. The role of autonomous unmanned systems in future ASW is analyzed. Combined with the virtual scene，the operational effectiveness，acquisition cost and operational cost of manned-unmanned teaming for ASW is analyzed and compared. The future development trend of the application of autonomous unmanned systems in anti-submarine warfare is put forward.