基于态势时变的水下作战体系设计与优化

Research on Design and Optimization of Underwater Operational System Based on Situational Time-varying

摘要:

水下安全事关国家核心安全和利益。对海战场作战态势相关概念进行简要描述，根据我水下兵力遂行作战任务面临日趋复杂的安全威胁，分析了水下作战体系设计的必要性。在作战需求分析基础上，研究了水下作战体系设计的常规方法并给出了相应的体系构建方案。通过分析海战场水下作战态势的实时、动态特性及其对水下作战指挥、决策的重要影响，探讨了常规设计方法的局限性。借鉴海战场态势时变动态生成概念，设计仿真实验对常规方法进行改进与优化，给出了基于海战场态势时变动态生成的水下作战体系设计与优化方法。

关键词:海战场态势;态势时变;水下作战;作战需求;作战体系

Abstract:

Underwater safety is concerned with the core national security and interests. Firstly，the paper describes the concepts of sea battlefield situation. According to the increasingly complex security threats that our underwater forces face，the necessity of underwater operational system is analyzed. Then，the conventional method of underwater operational system design is researched and the corresponding system construction scheme is given on the basis of operational requirements analysis. By analyzing the real-time and dynamic characteristics of underwater battlefield situation and its important influence on command and decision-making，the limitations of the conventional method are discussed. Referring to the concept of time-varying dynamic generation of sea battlefield situation，a simulation experiment is designed to improve and optimize the conventional method，and a design and optimization method of underwater operational system based on time-varying dynamic generation of sea battlefield situation is given.

Key words:sea battlefield situation;situational time-varying;underwater operation;operational requirements; operational system